Luo, Xuan
You, Yu-Xing
Wang, Xiao-Wei
Zhao, Ming-Di
Zhu, Huai-Jun
Wang, Hao
Tao, Liang
Guan, Wen-Xian
Li, Li https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5928-7824
Bian, Xiao-Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2794-3693
Article History
Received: 12 November 2025
Accepted: 5 April 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Following approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School (AF/SC-08/03.0), this retrospective study was conducted in conformity with the Declaration of Helsinki, and informed consent was dispensed with.
: Consent for the publication of the article was obtained from all authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.