Zhang, Ning
Wu, Biying
Li, Jiangxia
Wang, Xiaoqin
Zhang, Rui
Liu, Jun
Yang, Min
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Key Faculty Foundation of Shanghai (2024ZDXK0016)
Shanghai Natural Science Foundation (25ZR1402433)
Research Project of the Minhang District Health Commission (2024MW03)
Article History
Received: 18 October 2025
Accepted: 10 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, affiliated with Fudan University (Approval No. 2020154), and the Second People’s Hospital of Kashgar Prefecture (Approval No. 202324). Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.