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Platycodon grandiflorum-derived extracellular vesicles suppress triple-negative breast cancer growth by reversing the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and modulating the gut microbiota

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-025-03139-x

Published Online: 2025-02-07

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Yang, Min

Guo, Jia

Li, Jinxian

Wang, Shuyue

Sun, Yuan

Liu, Ying

Peng, Yinghua
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Project (YDZJ202201ZYTS443)

Science and Technology Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS-ASTIP-2021-ISAPS)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-02-07

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Article History

Received: 6 September 2024

Accepted: 19 January 2025

First Online: 7 February 2025

Declarations

:

: The animal studies were approved by the Animal Administration and Ethics Committee of the Institute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (No. ISAPSAEC-2023-060PG).

: All the authors read and agreed to submit the manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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