Cai, Hai
Xue, Panpan
Liu, Siyuan
Ma, Yaxin
Zeng, Xuemei
Yan, Shuangqian
Xu, Ning
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Innovation Joint Fund project of Fujian province (2023Y9060)
Young and Middle-aged Talents Training Project of Fujian Provincial Health Commission (2024GGA033)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32201153)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62275048)
Science and Technology Planning Project of Fujian Province (2023J01292)
Science and Technology Planning Project of Fujian Province (2021J05031)
Major Scientific Research Program for Young and Middle-aged Health Professionals of Fujian Province, China (2022ZQNZD006)
Article History
Received: 7 March 2025
Accepted: 15 July 2025
First Online: 22 July 2025
Declarations
:
: All animal experiments were conducted in accordance with protocols approved by the Animal Experimental Ethics Committee of Fujian Normal University (Approval No. IACUC-20250003). Bladder carcinoma and adjacent tissue samples were obtained from patients at the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, with approval from the Ethics Committee (Approval No. MRCTA, ECFAH of FMU [2025]012).
: The authors declare no competing interests.