Zhao, Li
Zhang, Wenmeng
Qiao, Huijun
He, Shiyu
Li, Jin
Shi, Guoyue
Zhou, Xinguang
Yu, Yanyan
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Foundation of China (No.22274051)
Science and Technology Planning Project of Xuzhou (KC23307)
Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 14 December 2025
First Online: 21 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All animal experiments and surgical processes were conducted in strict compliance with the Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. The study received approval from the Animal Experiment Ethics Committee of Xuzhou Medical University (approval no. 202206A289).
: The participant has provided consent for the submission of this research publication to the Journal of Nanobiotechnology.
: The authors declare no competing interests.