Crossmark

Flos sophorae immaturus exosome-like nanovesicles alleviate ulcerative colitis by attenuating intestinal oxidative stress and inflammation through activating Aryl hydrocarbon receptor via gut microbiota and tryptophan metabolism regulation

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-026-04083-0

Published Online: 2026-02-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Wu, Hao

Pang, Mi-mi

Li, Yao-lei

Huang, Jin-jian

Geng, Shi-zhen

Hong, Jia-hui

Liu, Pan-miao

Yang, Jian-jun
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (82501460, U23A20421)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-04

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-05
More Information

Article History

Received: 30 November 2025

Accepted: 22 January 2026

First Online: 4 February 2026

Declarations

:

: All animal experiments were conducted in accordance with the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Humane Treatment of Laboratory Animals and approved by the Zhengzhou University Animal Experiment Center Ethics Committee (Approval No.: NO. 202206290101).

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below