Li, Shixiong
Zi, Qiong
Fan, Junhao
Jiang, Guangzhen
Zhang, Yao
Feng, Danni
Nur, Zumrat
Liu, Xiaoqing
Lai, Jintao
Chen, Tao
Ma, Xiancai
Hong, ZhangYong
Yu, Jingyou
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (92469104)
Article History
Received: 25 January 2026
Accepted: 18 March 2026
First Online: 27 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All of the animal experimental manipulations included in this study were approved by the policies and guidelines of the Animal Ethics Committee of (IACUC: GZLAB-AUCP-2023-06-A03) of Guangzhou National Laboratory. All experiments involving authentic SARS-CoV-2 strains were conducted in an animal biosafety level 3 (ABSL-3) facility of Guangzhou National Laboratory and approved by the biosafety ethics committee of Guangzhou National Laboratory (Approval number: GZLABSL3-A2025-011 A).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.