Yang, Jingshu
Wang, Zhiguo
Xie, Yutong
Zheng, Qiyun
Dong, Haoyue
Qi, Hongzhao
Xu, Quanchen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Qingdao Demonstration Project of Science and Technology Benefiting the People (24-1-8-smjk-11-nsh)
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2024LSW020)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82470978)
the Medical and Health Science and Technology Project of Shandong Province (202408010560)
Article History
Received: 3 January 2026
Accepted: 1 May 2026
First Online: 13 May 2026
Declarations
:
: All experimental procedures complied with established ethical principles and received approval from the Ethics Committee of The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.