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Assessing the relationship between syringe exchange, pharmacy, and street sources of accessing syringes and injection drug use behavior in a pooled nationally representative sample of people who inject drugs in the United States from 2002 to 2019

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12954-021-00565-6

Published Online: 2021-11-17

Published Print: 2021-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Marotta, Phillip L. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6449-0940
Stringer, Kristi

Beletsky, Leo

West, Brooke S.

Goddard-Eckrich, Dawn

Gilbert, Louisa

Hunt, Tim

Wu, Elwin

El-Bassel, Nabila
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Institute on Drug Abuse (R25037190, R25037190, F31DA044794, T32019426, T32037801)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2021-11-17

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Article History

Received: 8 December 2020

Accepted: 3 November 2021

First Online: 17 November 2021

Declarations

:

: The data is publicly available and distributed by the National Institute on Drug Abuse and therefore ethics approval was not needed for this study. All participants provided consent to participate in the National Survey on Drug Use and Health.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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