Lipira, Lauren
Glick, Sara N.
Moreno, Courtney
Sevillano, Lalaine
Town, Matthew A.
Menza, Timothy W.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (5 NU62PS924776-03)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (5 NU62PS924762-03)
Article History
Received: 5 May 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 12 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All participants provided verbal, documented, informed consent for study activities. Portland and Seattle NHBS data collection and data sharing procedures were reviewed and approved by the Oregon Health Authority Science and Epidemiology Council’s Project Review Team and the Washington State IRB (WSIRB), respectively.
: Not applicable.
: SG reports a relationship with Cepheid that includes funding grants. LS reports financial support was provided by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.