Vo, Luan Nguyen Quang
Forse, Rachel
Codlin, Andrew James
Huynh, Huy Ba
Wiemers, Anja Maria Christine
Creswell, Jacob
Garg, Tushar
Dang, Thi Minh Ha
Nguyen, Lan Huu
Nguyen, Hoa Binh
Van Dinh, Luong
Nguyen, Nhung Viet
Wingfield, Tom
Sidney Annerstedt, Kristi
Shedrawy, Jad
Lönnroth, Knut
Funding for this research was provided by:
Stop TB Partnership (STBP/TBREACH/GSA/W6SU-09, STBP/TRREACH/GSA/W7-7001, STBP/TBREACH/GSA/W6SU-09, STBP/TRREACH/GSA/W7-7001, STBP/TBREACH/GSA/W6SU-09, STBP/TRREACH/GSA/W7-7001, STBP/TBREACH/GSA/W6SU-09, STBP/TRREACH/GSA/W7-7001)
Karolinska Institute
Article History
Received: 5 November 2024
Accepted: 7 April 2025
First Online: 23 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration and in strict compliance with guidelines and regulations of the Government of Viet Nam. Ethical approval for study-specific data collection was granted by the Ethical Review Board for Biomedical Research at Ha Noi University of Public Health (300/2020/YTCC-HD3 dated 17 July 2020; Amendments: 160/2021/YTCC-HD3 dated 12 April 2021, 345/2021/YTCC-HD3 dated 19 August 2021) and the Board of Ethics for Biomedical Research at Pham Ngoc Thach Hospital (1225/PNTH-HDDD dated 16 September 2020; Amendment: 359/PNT-HDDD dated 02 April 2021). Routine interventions were approved by the Ministry of Health (128/QD-BYT, dated 17 January 2020; 413/QD-BYT, dated 21 January 2021) and the HCMC People’s Committee (2681/QD-UBND, dated 29 July 2020; 3083/QD-UBND, dated 23 August 2021). All participants included in the analysis had provided informed written consent. Data were pseudonymized prior to analysis.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.