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Article History

Received: 16 August 2025

Accepted: 13 March 2026

First Online: 23 March 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ethical review approval number: 2023BZYLL1212. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: All the procedures in this study were implemented in accordance with relevant laws and institutional guidelines, and have been approved by the corresponding institutional committees and informed consent of patients. Ethical examination and approval are approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. (Project No.: 2023BZYLL1212)

: Participant were fully informed of the study and gave their informed written consent before participation. This study was conducted with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.