Zhang, Xiaoang
Liu, Weichen
Hu, Yaqing
Zhang, Daying
Liao, Yuping
Wu, Ziqi
Huang, Meijuan
Wei, Jianmei
Article History
Received: 13 December 2025
Accepted: 24 April 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study received approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University (IIT2024714) and adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided written informed consent and voluntarily enrolled.
: Informed consent for publication of anonymized data was obtained from all participants involved in the study. No identifying details, images, or videos that could compromise participants’ privacy have been included in the manuscript. If required, copies of the signed consent forms can be made available to the editors upon request.
: The authors declare no competing interests.