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Authors
Li, Huining
Miao, Yudong
Shen, Zhanlei
Zhu, Dongfang
Zhang, Jingbao
Sun, Yuxin
Zhou, Fang
Zhang, Jiajia
Ma, Lihua
Hua, Baoyong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (2024ZD0526801)
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Article History
Received: 26 December 2025
Accepted: 8 May 2026
First Online: 19 May 2026
Declarations
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: The NCLM-Cohort study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval for the study was obtained from the Medical Ethics Committee of Zhengzhou University (Approval number: ZZUIRB2023 − 318). Participants were informed of the benefits and risks of participating in this study, and they provided informed consent. All data were used merely for research purposes.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
