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Impairment of neck and shoulder function after neck dissection: a comparative study of goniometry, EMG and paper pencil tool in a randomized controlled trial of level IIb preserving verses conventional neck dissection

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-025-03931-x

Published Online: 2025-07-14

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Karthikeyan, Senniappan

Joshi, Deepika

Pathak, Abhishek

Pandey, Manoj
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-14

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-14
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Article History

Received: 19 May 2025

Accepted: 28 June 2025

First Online: 14 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The authors declare that there are no conflict of interests.

: The study was approved by the Institute Ethics committee.

: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.

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