Shimoyama, Hayato
Haruta, Shusuke
Fujisawa, Kentoku
Ogawa, Yusuke
Ohkura, Yu
Ueno, Masaki
Udagawa, Harushi
Article History
Received: 29 April 2025
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 18 July 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Institutional Review Board of the Toranomon Hospital (No. 2372), and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions. An opt-out approach was employed, whereby information about the clinical research was made publicly available on the Toranomon Hospital website, and explicit consent was not required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.