Chen, Hao
Yuan, Wenjie
Wu, Zhonghua
Liang, Wenxin
Wei, Yuanpu
Huang, Yu
Chen, Chun
Xu, Guobing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Joint Funds for the innovation of Science and Technology,Fujian province (2020CXA023, 2020CXA023, 2020CXA023, 2020CXA023)
college student innovation and entrepreneurship training program (JC2022110, JC2022110, JC2022110, JC2022110)
Article History
Received: 4 June 2024
Accepted: 28 July 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Union Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University approved this study (Approval No: 2020WSJK072). Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants after detailed explanation of surgical procedures and data usage.
: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.