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Authors
Liao, Peng
Hu, Ren-hao
Cui, Xi-mao
Zhang, Shun
Jiang, Xiao-hua
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Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 22 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Shanghai East Hospital. Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of de-identified patient data.
: All the individual person’s data included in this study have consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
