Lu, Sida
Liu, Chenxu
Tao, Heng
Zhao, Penglong
Luo, Jing
Cong, Zhuangzhuang
Shen, Yi
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82273325, No. 82002454)
the Medical Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu Health Commission (No. ZD2021011)
Article History
Received: 31 May 2025
Accepted: 2 October 2025
First Online: 31 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Jinling Hospital (No.2024DZGJJ-019) and individual consent for this retrospective analysis was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.