Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Wang, Ziqiang
Xie, Yangyang
Li, Xiaowen
Song, Xue
Du, Danwei
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Hangzhou Health Science and Technology Project (No. B20253339)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 5 September 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The patient data, sourced from the SEER database, is publicly accessible, obviating the necessity for ethical approval. The research initiative, encompassing human subjects, underwent scrutiny and received approval from the Ethics Committee of Hangzhou TCM Hospital. Consistent with national legislation and institutional norms, explicit written consent was not mandated for study participation, adhering to established ethical and legal guidelines.
: According to the authors, there were no connections between corporations or finances that could be perceived as a possible conflict of interest during the research.
