Yin, Jinbao
Li, Binbin
Xiong, Hui
Li, Hongmei
Jiang, Enping
Liang, Lan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Provincial Medical Research Fund Project (A2023169)
Doctoral Research Startup Fund of Guangdong Medical University (4SG25159G)
Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund Project - Natural Science Fund Project (2022A1515012190)
the Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation Project (2023A1515010448)
he Social Development Science and Technology Plan Project of Dongguan City (20231800936042)
Article History
Received: 17 September 2025
Accepted: 13 November 2025
First Online: 27 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Since this study constitutes a retrospective analysis of breast cancer-related data derived from publicly available databases, ethical approval was not required, nor was informed consent from participants necessary.
: The authors declare no competing interests.