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Authors
Wang, Yuanyuan
Sun, Qianqian
Li, Zhuyao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (222300420336)
Medical science and Technology project of Henan Province (LHGJ20190026)
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Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 22 November 2025
First Online: 10 December 2025
Declarations
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: All experiments were performed using commercially obtained cell lines. Tissue microarrays containing human ESCC samples and adjacent normal tissues were obtained from Outdo Biotech Co., Shanghai, China. Therefore, ethics committee approval was not required. This study did not involve human participants. Therefore, informed consent was not required.
: This study did not involve human participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
