Zhou, Fengyi
Li, Peile
Zou, Ji’an
Lei, Weixuan
Han, Wei
Gu, Yun
Hu, Yan
Zeng, Chao
Li, Jina
Cao, Jieming
Fei, Quanming
Shao, Mengqi
Yi, Junqi
Cheng, Zeyu
Wang, Li
Liu, Yazhuo
Liu, Wenliang
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82573265)
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2025JJ50490)
Article History
Received: 25 October 2025
Accepted: 30 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University (Approval Number: LYF20250012) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.
: All authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript and agree to its submission for publication. We confirm that the work is original, has not been published elsewhere, and is not under consideration by any other journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.