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Authors
Gao, Qiang
You, Ying-nan
Lian, Shuo
Pan, Chang
Zhang, Zong-li
Li, Kang-shuai
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023QH310)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023QH310)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203766)
Clinical Research Foundation of Shandong University (2020SDUCRCA018)
Clinical Research Foundation of Shandong University (2020SDUCRCA018)
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Article History
Received: 17 August 2025
Accepted: 25 January 2026
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (KYLL-202011-077). The research was conducted in accordance with the Declarations of Helsinki and Istanbul. Written informed consent was obtained from the patient.
: Consent for publication has been obtained from all authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
