Feng, Lifei
Yin, Gaofei
Gao, Wen
Fang, Jugao
Zhong, Qi
Huang, Zhigang
Guo, Wei
Zhang, Yang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Clinical Medicine Development of Special Funding Support (ZLRK202304)
Capital’s Funds for Health Improvement and Research (CFH-2024-1-2053)
supported by Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission (No.Z221100007422045)
Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 25 January 2026
First Online: 9 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University (Approval No.:TREC2023-KY009). All participants provided written informed consent before enrollment.
: The authors declare no competing interests.