Yang, Li
Li, Tingting
Wang, Lingjie
Liu, Liping
Wang, Jianhong
Hao, Yanhong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanxi Provincial Applied Basic Research Program (20210302123253)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82272026)
Shanxi Province Returned Overseas Students Fund (2022-193)
Postgraduate Practice Innovation Program of Shanxi Province (2025-55)
Article History
Received: 26 November 2025
Accepted: 26 January 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. The study was approved by ethics committee of First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University and individual consent for this retrospective analysis was waived.
: The authors declare no competing interests.