Jian, Jinliang
Yan, Mingfang
Li, Yangming
Zhuo, Changhua
Xie, Mingming
Lin, Zhenmeng
Wei, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Cancer Hospital Project (2024YN01)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2024J011094, 2024J011083)
Joint Funds for the innovation of science and Technology, Fujian province (2025Y9653)
Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project (2024QNA055)
Article History
Received: 6 September 2025
Accepted: 15 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Ethics Committee of Fujian Cancer Hospital (Approval No. K2024-180-01). Given the retrospective nature of the study, the requirement for informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.