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Authors
Chen, Feng
Chen, Lin
Teng, An Yi
Huang, Li Juan
Zhan, Shi Tong
Zhang, Ying Ying
Li, Yu
Xia, Jia Yang
Liu, Ming Min
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82472727)
Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan - Natural Science Foundation Project (23ZR1451600)
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Article History
Received: 11 July 2025
Accepted: 21 March 2026
First Online: 1 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Shanghai General Hospital (Approval No. 2023SQ304) and the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Approval No. ChiCTR2500104752). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Written informed consent for publication was obtained from the patient (or from the parent/legal guardian/next of kin in the case of a minor). A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
