Chen, Jie
Li, Yangdingxin
Wang, Yong
Li, Yan
Li, Junbiao
Yuan, Yuxiang
Wang, Chaoqian
Xu, Wei
Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Accepted: 4 April 2026
First Online: 1 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the study are appropriately investigated and resolved. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (No. XYFY2023-KL116-01), and all procedures were conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013). As a retrospective study, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the institutional review board.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.