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Authors
Esmaeilzadeh, Majid
Hounchonou, Harold F.
Müller, Jörg Andreas
Bengel, Frank
Krauss, Joachim K.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
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Article History
Received: 6 December 2025
Accepted: 22 April 2026
First Online: 29 April 2026
Declarations
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: According to institutional regulations at Hannover Medical School, formal ethics committee approval is not required for this type of retrospective study. All patients provided written informed consent for the use of their anonymized clinical data for research and publication purposes. All data were fully anonymized prior to analysis in accordance with institutional policies and applicable data protection regulations.
: All patients provided written informed consent for the use of their anonymized clinical data for research and publication purposes.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
