Li, Jie-Jie
Yang, Su-Su
Chen, Kang-Jia
Jiang, Li-Shuai
Fang, Ya-Xing
Liu, Chun-Li
Wang, Sheng
Ye, Chun
Yao, Liang-Feng
Chen, Yu-Qi
Li, Xiao
Jiang, Jing
He, Feng-Ming
Ling, Yu-Li
Zhou, Shu-Guang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fuyang Health Research Project (FYZC2024 - 038)
the Natural Science Foundation of Higher Education Institutions of Anhui Province (KJ2021A0352)
The Research Fund Project of Anhui Medical University (2020xkj236)
The Applied Medicine Research Project of Hefei Health Commission (HWKJ2019-172-14)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2026
Accepted: 22 April 2026
First Online: 25 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Hefei Maternal and Child Health Hospital Ethics Committee approved the protocol (Ethical No.: YYLL2018-2018xjk127-04-01), and the trial was registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2100045911). All participants provided informed consent after being informed of study procedures and objectives. The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, ethical guidelines, and protected participants’ rights and confidentiality.
: The authors declare no competing interests.