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Authors
Shan, Shu
Su, Tianlong
Tian, Hao
Zhou, Sicheng
Ren, Xiaoling
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Peking University First Hospital Research Seed Fund (2024SF57)
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Article History
Received: 7 May 2026
Accepted: 7 September 2026
First Online: 19 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: All enrolled patients sign written informed consent to participate in the study. The study was conducted per STARD reporting guidelines. All the procedures followed the ethical standards of the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. The Institutional Review Board Committee of the institutions approved this study (2023-479-002).
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
