Xia, Lingjin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-477X
Zhang, Wenjing
Liu, Miao
Shen, Yupei
Zhang, Jian
Wang, Difei
Wang, Fei
Zhang, Zhaofeng
Zhong, Yushun
Huang, Ya
Li, Guihua
Wang, Xin
Wang, Zhikai
Liu, Suying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3148-2247
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (22ZR1456200)
Article History
Received: 17 August 2025
Accepted: 4 April 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (REC) of Fudan University Zhongshan Hospital (No. B2023-333R), and informed consent was obtained from all participants, their parents, or legal representatives. Animal experiments were approved by the REC of Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research (No. PJ2021-49).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.