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Authors
Abou Safrah, Salam Ibrahim
Saad, Mohamed Omar
Alasmar, May
Butt, Fatima Ashfaq
Koraysh, Somaya Khaled
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hamad Medical Corporation
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Article History
Received: 25 August 2024
Accepted: 26 March 2025
First Online: 7 May 2025
Declarations
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: Hamad Medical Corporation Medical Research Centre approved this research (MRC- 01- 22–477). Medical Research Centre waived the informed consent due to the retrospective nature of the study. After data extraction and validation, we replaced patient identifiers with unique study codes to protect patients’ privacy.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
