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Authors
Seni-Molina, Sebastián https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2151-0722
Mora, Arturo D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-1119
Azcarate-Rodriguez, Valeria https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8219-9285
Muñoz-Ordoñez, Juan Andrés https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1278-8943
León-Giraldo, Hoover O. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8854-105X
Estupiñan, Skarlett
Montenegro-Arenas, Ana Cristina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6287-7671
Arguello, Jesús https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0024-6038
Molina, Dora Ines https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8006-915X
Toquica, Fernando Rivera https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-9605
Muñoz, Rubiela Ardilla
Lugo-Peña, Julián https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5867-2876
Ceron, Juan Alberto https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4312-177X
Cataño-Bedoya, Jhon Ubeimar
Castillo-Barrios, Gilberto Amed https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5123-7283
Gómez-Mesa, Juan Esteban https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6635-6224
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Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 14 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol (Protocol No. 1293) was reviewed and approved by the CEIB of the FVL, Cali, Colombia, as documented in Resolution No. 19 dated September 26, 2018, and Letter No. 283–2018. The protocol was also approved by the ethics committees of all participating institutions. Patient consent was waived by the CEIB, as no interventions were performed and all information was obtained from patients’ usual clinical practice. Anonymization of all personal information was ensured.
: Not applicable.
: Artificial intelligence programs (large language models) were used for proofreading and spell check.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
