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Authors
Ma, Yen Ngoc
Nguyen, Linh Thuy
Ha, Son Thanh
Aiga, Hirotsugu
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Article History
Received: 3 March 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki, and all procedures involving research study participants were approved by the Institutional Review Board of the School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University (NU_TMGH_2023_262_1, 6 September 2023), and the Institutional Ethical Review Board of Hanoi University of Public Health (Code: 023-410/DD-YTCC, 28 September 2023). Written informed consent was obtained from all the subjects.
: None.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
