Abouelmagd, Moaz Elsayed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0511-2429
Almosilhy, Nereen A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2437-7059
Alnajjar, Asmaa Zakria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1254-4289
Biltagy, Marwa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8867-2316
Article History
Received: 7 March 2026
Accepted: 7 May 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This research did not involve any clinical trials or the use of patient-identifiable information. Institutional review board oversight was not required because the study used publicly accessible data.
: Informed consent was not applicable because the data were anonymized secondary data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.