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Authors
Zhukov, Yevgeniy
Nikatov, Kuanysh
Dyussembekov, Ermek
Kastey, Rauan
Yerniyazov, Niyazbek
Korabayev, Mukhtar
Menlayakova, Darina
Muminov, Talgat
Tanabayeva, Shynar
Fakhradiyev, Ildar
Shoranov, Marat
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Healthcare of the Republic of Kazakhstan (BR27304987)
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Article History
Received: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
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: The S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University Local Ethics Committee approved the study, as documented in protocol No. 12 (118) dated 28.09.2021). All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects and for uneducated participants, informed consent was obtained from their guardian/legally authorized representative.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
