Dalle Carbonare, Luca
Minoia, Arianna
Zouari, Sharazed
Braggio, Michele
Cominacini, Mattia
Gaglio, Salvatore Calogero
Piritore, Francesca Cristiana
Lorenzi, Pamela
Meneghel, Mirko
Dervishi, Kevin
Corsi, Andrea
Pedrinolla, Anna
Giuriato, Gaia
Fiore, Alessandra
Celesia, Adriana
Guerricchio, Laura
Venturelli, Massimo
Schena, Federico
Donadelli, Massimo
Mottes, Monica
Romanelli, Maria Grazia
Perduca, Massimiliano
Guardavaccaro, Daniele
Crisafulli, Ernesto
Zipeto, Donato
Barile, Lucio
Valenti, Maria Teresa
Funding for this research was provided by:
MUR (Excellence Project 2023–2027 of the Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences of the University of Verona)
MUR (PRIN 2022 – Projects of Relevant National Interest, funded by the European Union – NextGenerationEU, PNRR, Mission 4, Component 2, Investment 1.1, project Title “Fine definition of systemic and mucosal response in SARS-CoV-2 vaccinated subjects” – CUP code B53D23003410006.)
Università degli Studi di Verona
Article History
Received: 6 June 2025
Accepted: 18 October 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants, and the study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata of Verona, Italy (no. 2785CESC).
: The authors declare no competing interests.