Guo, Fang-Jyun
Huang, Kuan-Lun
Chen, Cong-Yan
Cheng, Shu-Wen
Ng, Yen Siong
Wang, Han-Ching
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan (NSTC 113-2628-B-006-003, NSTC 113-2628-B-006-003, NSTC 113-2628-B-006-003, NSTC 113-2628-B-006-003, NSTC 113-2628-B-006-003, NSTC 113-2628-B-006-003)
Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
:
: No specific permits were required for the use of experimental shrimp, as they are invertebrates. All handling and treatment procedures strictly adhered to the institutional ethical guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.