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Authors
Mamiya, Hiroshi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-8558
Crowell, Kody
Mah, Catherine L.
Quesnel-Vallée, Amélie
Verma, Aman
Buckeridge, David L.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Institut de Valorisation des Données (Postdoctoral fellowship)
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Article History
Received: 10 June 2024
Accepted: 23 December 2024
First Online: 17 February 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board in the Faculty of Medicine, McGill University (IRB# A01-E03-13B). Additional informed consent for the secondary analysis of loyalty card data was waived. Loyalty card IDs were anonymized by encryption through a hash algorithm.
: N/A. There is no individual-level information in the manuscript.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
