Castro, Esmeralda https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2998-9321
Carson, Jacob
Greenstadt, Emily
Olivera, Brittany
Dunsiger, Shira
Higgins, Michael
Godino, Job
Marcus, Bess
Meyer, Dawn
Zive, Michelle
Larsen, Britta
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (T32HL079891)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01NR017876)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01NR017876)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01NR017876)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01NR017876)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01NR017876)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01NR017876)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01NR017876)
National Institute of Nursing Research (R01NR017876)
Article History
Received: 25 August 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 29 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Informed consent was obtained from all participants, and if necessary, by consent from the legal guardians of participants under 18 years old. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of California San Diego and was registered as a randomized controlled trial at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04190225) on November 20, 2019.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.