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Authors
Chen, Xiaolong
Wang, Qing
Zhu, Zhiqiang
Peng, Zheng
Huang, Kunyuan
Deng, Guanyun
Jiang, Kehua
Chen, Kun
Sun, Fa
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82060462)
Guizhou Province Urological Disease Research Center (20195405)
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Article History
Received: 23 January 2025
Accepted: 13 June 2025
First Online: 11 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital (approval no. 2022-005). We confirmed that all animal-related procedures were carried out in compliance with the relevant rules. The experimental protocol was established, according to the ethical guidelines of the Helsinki Declaration and was approved by the Human Ethics Committee of Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital (approval no. 2022-42). Written informed consent was obtained from individual or guardian participants.
: We declare that we have no conflicts of interest related to the authorship and publication of this manuscript.
