Park, Junseong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0436-8614
Kim, Dokyeong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5154-9613
Park, Hyeon-Chun
Park, Minyoung
Zhang, Songzi
Na, Okcho
Lee, Youn Soo
Lee, Minho
Ahn, Stephen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6854-1597
Chung, Yeun-Jun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6943-5948
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korea Medical Institute
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00344107)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2022-00165497, NRF-2019R1A5A2027588, RS-2025-00519825, NRF-2022R1A2C2093050)
Article History
Received: 31 May 2025
Accepted: 28 July 2025
First Online: 14 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital (Approval Number: KC21TISI0793). Tumor samples were obtained after acquiring informed consent from all participating patients.
: Not applicable.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.