Lai, Hurong
Liao, Caifeng
Tu, Yansong
Yang, Yazhi
Bao, Wanwan
Zhang, Shan
Lin, Chuyang
Tu, Huaijun
He, Ling
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81760033, 81390541)
Key R&D Program of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology (20223BBG71006)
Article History
Received: 2 July 2025
Accepted: 12 September 2025
First Online: 7 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The CKB study was approved by the ethics review committee of the Oxford University Tropical Research Ethics Committee (Approval No. 025–04, 3.2.2005), the Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Ethical Review Committee (Approval No. 005/2004, 9.7.2004), and the local CDC ethical committees in each study region. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their enrollment in the study. All participants provided written informed consent prior to their enrollment.
: This research has been conducted using the China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB) resource ( , Request No. DAR-2024–00455 and DAR-2025–00031). Publication of results does not require or imply approval by the membership of the CKB Collaborative Group.
: The authors declare no competing interests.