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Authors
Xie, Zhongjie https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7489-0789
Wu, Baogang
Chen, Yanli
Sun, Yingxian
Hao, Ying https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8413-3211
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Article History
Received: 6 July 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 28 October 2025
Declarations
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: The procedures used in this study adhered to the ethical standards set by the Human Experimentation Committee of China Medical University, and all the experimental protocols were approved by the committee. All the subjects provided written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
