Li, Xinjie
Shi, Meijie
Yu, Hao
Huang, Jinbao
Ji, Shanshan
Han, Bo
Zhong, Yan
Kang, Pengyuan
Zhang, Yuqi
Chen, Cuiying
Zhang, Chao
Xu, Lei
Chi, Xiaoling
Shen, Tao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1365-9862
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (824B2063)
Innovation Fund for Outstanding Doctoral Candidates of Peking University Health Science Centre (BMU2024BSS001)
Chinese Foundation for Hepatitis Prevention and Control (GRG202301)
Article History
Received: 3 August 2025
Accepted: 7 November 2025
First Online: 25 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Biomedical Ethics Committee of Peking University (approval number: IRB00001052-23167) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: All authors declare no conflicts of interest that pertain to this work.