Wang, Runchen
Ye, Zhiming
Wang, Qixia
Xu, Rong
Feng, Yi
Zhao, Na
Yan, Yun
Zhao, Yulin
Lu, Xuanzhuang
Zheng, Xiangyuan
Zheng, Jianqi
Deng, Hongsheng
Zhong, Ran
Gao, Rui
Li, Jie
Liang, Wenhua
He, Jianxing
Liang, Hengrui
Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval for the case-control cohort of this study was obtained from the ethics committees of the first affiliated hospital of Guangzhou medical University (irb number: ES-2024–051-02) and the ethics committee of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (IRB number: E2020610), all participants provided written informed consent. The UK Biobank (UKBB) was approved by Northwest Multicenter Research Ethics Committee (application number: 99157).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.