Xing, Xindan
Wei, Jin
Shen, Yinchen
Ma, Yuhang
Gu, Liping
Wang, Yufan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-3986
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (24ZR1458600)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171071)
Shanghai Outstanding Academic Leaders Plan (No.02.06.01.21.06)
Article History
Received: 15 February 2025
Accepted: 13 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethical Committee of the Shanghai general hospital (2017KY209-5C24-1). The study was implemented in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.