Gao, Xuejin
Liu, Sirui
Zhang, Yupeng
Xia, Yufei
Liu, Sitong
Qi, Xin
Xiao, Yaqin
Zhu, Minyi
Sun, Guangming
Gao, Tingting
Zhang, Li
Wang, Xinying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6611-9210
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20242096)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82170575)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81770531)
Jiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center (CXZX202217)
Article History
Received: 3 August 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 25 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the ethics committee of Jinling Hospital (approval number: 2023ZYLLSL143-KY112) and adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All patients gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (identifier: NCT06283615).
: The authors declare no competing interests.